File extension jpg information

File extension JPG is a JPEG (Joint Photographic Expert Group) image file that falls in the category of Raster Image files. A compressed graphic file has been standardized by JPEG. This file format is commonly used in storing digital photographs because the format offers support to 24-bit color photos. The format is also commonly used in web publishing for web graphics. The file is compressed using the lossy compression that noticeably reduces the quality of images if high compression is used. Users should therefore ensure they use moderate amounts of compression to maintain the quality of pictures and images.
Programs used to open this file on a Mac operating system include Roxio Toast, Apple Preview, Nuance OmniPage Pro X, whichever Picture viewer, Logo Creator and Web Browser like Firefox or Safari. For the users of Windows operating system, programs to use in opening the file include Microsoft Photo Editor, Logo Creator, ACDSee Photo Manager, Adobe Photoshop, Roxio Easy Media Creator, Nuance PaperPort, Nuance OmniPage Professional and any kind of Picture Viewer. JPEG has its basis on a color palette that is 24-bit. It uses a lossy compression whereby information is compressed out at ratios ranging from 10:1 - 20:1. However, majority graphic applications like Adobe Photoshop will permit users to select the desired compression rate.